Search results for "CENTRAL CORNEAL THICKNESS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Genome-wide association analyses identify multiple loci associated with central corneal thickness and keratoconus

2013

The author manuscript of this article is open access and is freely available online at PubMed Central

medicine.medical_specialtyKeratoconusCorneal Pachymetrygenetic structuresthickness; keratoconus; geneGlaucomaOcular hypertensionGenome-wide association studyBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionKeratoconusWhite PeopleArticleCentral corneal thicknessCorneaAsian PeopleOphthalmologyCorneaOdds RatioGeneticsmedicineHumansCorneal pachymetrymedicine.diagnostic_testForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsGlaucomaOdds ratioMicroarray Analysismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervaleye diseasesFibronectinsmedicine.anatomical_structureGenetic Locisense organsGenome-Wide Association Study
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Genome-wide analysis of multi-ancestry cohorts identifies new loci influencing intraocular pressure and susceptibility to glaucoma

2014

Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) is an important risk factor in developing glaucoma, and variability in IOP might herald glaucomatous development or progression. We report the results of a genome-wide association study meta-analysis of 18 population cohorts from the International Glaucoma Genetics Consortium (IGGC), comprising 35,296 multi-ancestry participants for IOP. We confirm genetic association of known loci for IOP and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and identify four new IOP-associated loci located on chromosome 3q25.31 within the FNDC3B gene (P = 4.19 x 10(-8) for rs6445055), two on chromosome 9 (P = 2.80 x 10(-11) for rs2472493 near ABCA1 and P = 6.39 x 10(-11) for rs8176693…

MaleIntraocular pressuregenetic structuresGlaucomaGenome-wide association studyCohort Studies0302 clinical medicinePolymorphism (computer science)Risk FactorsPOPULATIONGeneticsAged 80 and overRISK0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyCOMMON VARIANTSASSOCIATIONMiddle AgedFemaleTRIALChromosomes Human Pair 3OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMAChromosomes Human Pair 9Glaucoma Open-AngleATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1AdultEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtyOpen angle glaucomaGenotypePopulationChromosome 9BiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticleABO Blood-Group System03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultMeta-Analysis as TopicOphthalmologyGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseeducationCENTRAL CORNEAL THICKNESSIntraocular PressureMETAANALYSIS030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationAgedChromosomes Human Pair 11Glaucomamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesFibronectinsREDUCTIONGenetic Loci030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsGenome-Wide Association StudyNature Genetics
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Do Age and Sex Play a Role in the Intraocular Pressure Changes after Acrobatic Gymnastics?

2021

To evaluate the effects of an acrobatic gymnastics (AG) training session on intraocular pressure (IOP), a familiarization session was employed to confirm the participant’s suitability for the study. Forty-nine gymnasts (63.27% females, 18–40 years old) voluntarily agreed to participate. As age, sex, baseline IOP, and central corneal thickness (CCT) were considered as potential predictors of the IOP variations, in the second session measurements of the above parameters were taken before and after 90 min of AG. A mixed-factorial analysis of variance evaluated differences. Linear regression was conducted to potentially predict the IOP variation with the exercise. After the scheduled exercise, …

Intraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyOcular healthgenetic structuresocular healthbaseline intraocular pressureGlaucomaPhysical exerciseAge and sexArticlephysical exerciseOphthalmologytumbling skillsacrobatic gymnasticsMedicinebusiness.industryRhand balanceGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesMedicinecentral corneal thicknessAnalysis of variancesense organsbusinesssportJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Falsely elevated intraocular pressure due to increased central corneal thickness

1999

PURPOSE: To evaluate whether ocular hypertensive subjects have a higher central corneal thickness than other individuals. METHODS: In this prospective study, 48 subjects with ocular hypertension, 63 patients with open-angle glaucoma, 56 nonglaucomatous patients with diabetes mellitus, and 106 control subjects were evaluated. Corneal thickness was measured by ultrasound pachymetry, and intraocular pressure was determined by Goldmann applanation tonometry. RESULTS: Central corneal thickness was significantly higher in the ocular hypertensive subjects, mean +/- S.D., 592+/-39 microm, than in the patients with glaucoma (536+/-34 microm), the nonglaucomatous patients with diabetes mellitus (550+…

AdultMaleIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyprimary open-angle glaucomaAdolescentgenetic structuresEye diseaseOcular hypertensionGlaucomaCorneaCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePredictive Value of TestsCorneaOphthalmologyDiabetes mellitusHumansMedicineFalse Positive ReactionsProspective StudiesCorneal pachymetry[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansProspective cohort studyAgedUltrasonographyAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testdiabetesbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSensory Systemseye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureocular hypertensionFemalecentral corneal thicknesssense organsbusinessGlaucoma Open-Angle[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyintraocular pressure
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